hardy's skink of exposed rocky coastal headlands
- Size
- Length: 14–18 cm
- Lifespan
- 8–12 years
- Diet
- Insectivorous - feeds on insects, spiders, wētā, and other small invertebrates. Also eats fruit and berries when available. A diurnal skink that basks in the sun on rocks and logs. Active during the day, particularly in the morning and late afternoon.
- Habitat
- A wide range of habitats including native forests, scrublands, grasslands, coastal dunes, and rocky outcrops. Prefers open, sunny areas with plenty of rocks and logs for basking, and dense vegetation for cover. Often found in coastal areas, where it tolerates salt spray.
- Range
- New Zealand - found throughout the South Island, particularly in the east and south. Most common in lowland and coastal areas, from Marlborough to Southland. Also found on Stewart Island.
- Endemism
- Endemic
- Main Threats
- None significant - this species is common and widespread. Localised threats include predation by introduced rats, cats, and hedgehogs, habitat loss from land development, and climate change. Classified as Not Threatened, with healthy populations throughout its range.
- Population
- A common skink found throughout the South Island and Stewart Island. Hardy's Skink has brown to greyish-brown colouration with pale spots and darker markings, and a pale belly. It is a diurnal skink, active during the day, and can often be seen basking on rocks or logs in a variety of habitats. Named after the naturalist G. H. Hardy.
- Conservation Status
- Not Threatened
The adaptable lizard of the south. A skink that lives where others struggle.
Hardy's Skink is defined by a willingness to live in almost any habitat. At fourteen to eighteen centimetres in length, it is a medium-sized skink, with brown to greyish-brown colouration and pale spots and darker markings. The belly is pale cream, and the eyes are dark and watchful. A lizard that wears its spots like a map.
This is a skink of the coast and the forest. Hardy's Skink is found throughout the South Island and Stewart Island, in native forests, scrublands, grasslands, coastal dunes, and rocky outcrops. It is a diurnal species, active during the day, and it basks on sun-warmed rocks and logs, soaking up the heat that will fuel its hunting. A lizard that goes where the sun is.
Biologically, Hardy's Skink is a viviparous species, giving birth to live young. Females produce three to five offspring each year, a relatively high reproductive rate that allows the species to recover quickly from disturbance. The young are born in late summer and are miniature versions of the adults, independent from birth. A quick return. A short wait.
Hardy's Skink is not threatened. It is widespread and common in the South Island and Stewart Island, with healthy populations throughout its range. But it is still vulnerable to predation by introduced rats, cats, and hedgehogs, and to habitat loss from land development. A survivor, but not invincible.
To see a Hardy's Skink is to see a lizard that has made itself at home across the south. It is a survivor, a creature of the sun and the rock, and its spotted pattern is a reminder of the beauty of diversity.
The rock is warm. The skink basks, spots dark against grey stone, watching with dark eyes. The cat prowls nearby. The skink does not see it. It just basks.
That is all it can do.