the lilac bracket of NZ's podocarp forests

Size
Width: 5–15 cm
Lifespan
1 years
Diet
Saprotrophic: feeds on dead wood of native trees, particularly beech and podocarps. Grows on fallen logs, stumps and standing deadwood.
Habitat
Grows on dead wood in native forests. Forms large, hoof-shaped brown to greyish-brown brackets with a hard, woody texture and white to cream pore surface underneath.
Range
Throughout North and South Islands on dead wood in native forests, particularly beech and podocarp forests. Most common in South Island beech forests and North Island central plateau.
Endemism
Endemic
Main Threats
Habitat loss from forest clearance. Removal of dead wood from forest floors. Climate change affecting forest floor moisture.
Population
A large, hoof-shaped bracket fungus on dead wood in native beech and podocarp forests. The fruiting body is perennial, adding a new layer of pores each year, and can persist for decades.
Conservation Status
Not Threatened
The old man of the forest floor. A fungus that measures time in decades, not days. The fruiting body is a bracket, five to fifteen centimetres across, hoof-shaped, brown to greyish-brown, with a hard, woody texture. The upper surface is rough and cracked, like old leather, often with concentric ridges that mark the years. The underside is covered in tiny pores, white to cream when fresh, turning brown with age. A fungus that wears its age on its surface. This is a fungus that does not hurry. It grows slowly, adding a new layer of pores each year, like rings on a tree. It can persist on a dead log for decades, outlasting the wood it feeds on, turning solid timber into soft, crumbly humus. A fungus that outlives the trees it eats. A saprotroph, feeding on dead wood. The brown bracket is a latecomer to the decay process, arriving after the soft rot fungi have done their work, extracting the last remaining nutrients from the wood. It is a slow, patient, persistent decomposer. A fungus that cleans up after the cleaners. Not edible. The brown bracket is too tough and woody to eat. But its beauty is in its patience, its quiet persistence, its willingness to stay in one place for decades, doing its job, asking for nothing. To find a brown bracket is to find a reminder that the forest works on a different timescale than the human one. Decades are nothing to a bracket fungus. A century is just a few layers of pores. The log is rotting. The brown bracket grows, adding another layer of pores this year, and another next year, and another the year after. The log will be gone in a decade. The bracket will still be there, waiting for the next log to fall. It does not hurry. It never has.